Occasionally, bipolar disorder doesn't get with a typical route. In some areas, you can feel a serious mental disturbance now and again and then short or hypo-manic moments in the middle. In a few other cases, the reverse can be the case. You may need to understand that both can be debilitating, so address them properly.
Sequences of a more moderate mania can be related to specific kinds of bipolar disorder. If that takes place, people can spend many hours feeling ineffective and can depressed, and then followed by feeling very thrilled with many things. It's a common sign of bipolar disorder, and must be dealt with strongly.
You can find another kind of bipolar-disorder known as cyclothymia. It is a type of the manic-depressive psychosis that's defined by emotion switches between mild mania and mild depression. It doesn't appear to be very dangerous, so not many sufferers take significant steps to deal with it. Unfortunately the symptoms can escalate and get worse.
Bipolar disorder has long since been recognized to adopt a predictable cycle from time to time. You feel happy and lively all during summer and winter, and feeling unhappy all through wintertime are the signs of this disorder. In point of fact, it isn't too uncommon in the U.S. Nowadays, so keep an eye out for it with your families.
Acquiring enough data about manic-depressive psychosis is important as the disorder is an origin of threats in one's social life and most importantly the medical industry. We shouldn't no longer think that the problem is the end of someone's life because there are many ways to lessen the symptoms of bipolar disorder. The most important thing is regulate the surrounding to accommodate all the needs of the sufferers; therefore the symptoms will not worsen the disorder itself.
Kamis, 11 Februari 2010
How to Deal with the Bipolar Disorder in Work?
About eighty-eight percent of individuals with bipolar disorder acknowledge to have work-related issues for example hyperactivity, unfocused feelings, insomnia, mental imbalance and depressive disorder. Errors at work are expensive and insomnia and impulsive tendency may ruin an employee's thoroughly planned schedules. Skilled employees without or with bipolar understand this. Bipolar patients can only face it as a bad experience. They look backward in sorrow; it brings out a comparably obstacle in managing depression. During a mental turmoil, they're not always open to consultation.
Medicinal drug can manage the chronic bipolar disorder symptoms however; ensuring that the medicinal drug is consumed is another dilemma. Communicating with someone in the manic episode isn't simple. Sympathizing bosses can be agree to deal with workers who are mildly troubled with bipolar symptoms.
Loss of sleep is a huge dilemma in dealing with bipolar patients at office. They take workplace and office issues home and the problems can keep those people wide-awake. The next morning they can find them unsteady, cranky and frivolous. The real answer is medicinal drug and expert guidance. Working on their paces is advantageous. Working at in office with more relaxed schedule is definitely better, for example if most of the works can be done at home. A lot of experienced employees know about their work patterns and may easily work for 12 hours at home and rest wherever they are tired.
Frequently the bipolar syndrome isn't affecting their capability in working effectively but their capability in working regularly. Working when refreshed and sleeping and resting when worn out is less nerve-wracking and often adds together to about a similar quantity of result as if performed on a typical 8-hour-a-day schedule. Managing bipolar disorder within the office environment can be a demanding job, but discussing with the company is highly crucial. Receiving consultation is certainly a useful therapy to learn about managing time and coping with the disorder.
Medicinal drug can manage the chronic bipolar disorder symptoms however; ensuring that the medicinal drug is consumed is another dilemma. Communicating with someone in the manic episode isn't simple. Sympathizing bosses can be agree to deal with workers who are mildly troubled with bipolar symptoms.
Loss of sleep is a huge dilemma in dealing with bipolar patients at office. They take workplace and office issues home and the problems can keep those people wide-awake. The next morning they can find them unsteady, cranky and frivolous. The real answer is medicinal drug and expert guidance. Working on their paces is advantageous. Working at in office with more relaxed schedule is definitely better, for example if most of the works can be done at home. A lot of experienced employees know about their work patterns and may easily work for 12 hours at home and rest wherever they are tired.
Frequently the bipolar syndrome isn't affecting their capability in working effectively but their capability in working regularly. Working when refreshed and sleeping and resting when worn out is less nerve-wracking and often adds together to about a similar quantity of result as if performed on a typical 8-hour-a-day schedule. Managing bipolar disorder within the office environment can be a demanding job, but discussing with the company is highly crucial. Receiving consultation is certainly a useful therapy to learn about managing time and coping with the disorder.
Selasa, 20 Oktober 2009
Ayurvedic Treatment on Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a psychological condition that takes life-long treatments, including during times of subsidence. The Ayurvedic procedure of this situation is directed at dealing with the preventing signs and avoiding recurrence of this disorder. To treat the manic period of this disorder, drugs like Kushmand (Benincasa hispida), Jyotishmati (Celastrus panniculatus), Sarpagandha (Rauwolfia serpentina), and Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) are engaged. A specialized treatment known as 'Shirodhara' is also pretty much effective in minimizing turmoil, aggressiveness and wakefulness.
It's crucial to adopt a healthy lifestyle; and stay away from self-medication and any conditions that may precipitate bipolar disorder symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy and family therapy may assist in substantially cutting down symptoms of this disorder. If untreated, bipolar disorder may cause in debilitating financial, legal and emotional troubles and may even cause in suicide. Periodical procedures and supervision by the Psychiatrist is therefore extremely crucial in this situation.
It's crucial to adopt a healthy lifestyle; and stay away from self-medication and any conditions that may precipitate bipolar disorder symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy, group therapy and family therapy may assist in substantially cutting down symptoms of this disorder. If untreated, bipolar disorder may cause in debilitating financial, legal and emotional troubles and may even cause in suicide. Periodical procedures and supervision by the Psychiatrist is therefore extremely crucial in this situation.
Light Therapy for Bipolar Disorder
Along with the erratic emotion situations, individuals with bipolar disorder also often suffer abnormal circadian cycles (sleep-wake rhythms). Studies have demonstrated that shaping the sleep cycle employing all kinds of therapy (as it's employed for the seasonal affective disorder - SAD patients) can't only enhance sleep-wake situations but also allow stabilize the emotional condition in bipolar disorder patients.
In latest studies a journal on bipolar disorders, highly bright light therapy (including blue light treatment - that is very useful for equal mood disorders) is good is alleviation bipolar disorder symptoms, particularly if the treatment sessions are about forty-five minutes long, performed at noon (i.e. not in the night or at morning). Clinical researches indicated that more than sixty percent of the patients healed with the treatment with varied schedules reacted positively, while from the entire sample, about 50 percent of the patients treated reacted fully to this treatment.
Light sources radiating 10000 lux of full-spectrum blue light at about 60 cm either in the daybreak or noon (at whichever hour the patient reacts best to any treatments), and for treatments between 30 minutes to an hour long are mostly believed to be the most effective for treatment, creating a favorable development within a month of treatment in most cases.
In latest studies a journal on bipolar disorders, highly bright light therapy (including blue light treatment - that is very useful for equal mood disorders) is good is alleviation bipolar disorder symptoms, particularly if the treatment sessions are about forty-five minutes long, performed at noon (i.e. not in the night or at morning). Clinical researches indicated that more than sixty percent of the patients healed with the treatment with varied schedules reacted positively, while from the entire sample, about 50 percent of the patients treated reacted fully to this treatment.
Light sources radiating 10000 lux of full-spectrum blue light at about 60 cm either in the daybreak or noon (at whichever hour the patient reacts best to any treatments), and for treatments between 30 minutes to an hour long are mostly believed to be the most effective for treatment, creating a favorable development within a month of treatment in most cases.
Selasa, 09 Desember 2008
What is bipolar disorder?
People with bipolar disorder experience extreme mood swings. It is normal to have "ups and downs" but in these patients, "ups" are very high (manic pole) and "low" is very low (depressive pole). This disorder is also known as manic-depressive illness.
The duration of manic or depressive episodes is a few weeks to several months. Their frequency is also variable.
When the subject is neither manic phase, or depressive phase, they behaves normally and feel well. These periods of "normality" may take several years.
Each patient has thus its own "cycle" which is composed of a manic phase, a normal phase and a depressive phase. Bipolar disorder with rapid cycle occurs when patients have at least four cycles per year. Sometimes the mood can change every day, making the lives of these patients extremely difficult.
An estimated 1% the number of people affected by this disease. More women are affected than men. On average, bipolar disorder appears to be 30 or more.
Current research is important for genetic factors in causing this trouble. However, various external sources of stress seem to be able to promote the occurrence of an episode. The seasons also affect mood disorders: mania is more common in summer and depression in winter.
Basic Methods of Bipolar Disorder Treatment
If in the presence of a typical manic, the diagnosis of bipolar disorder or manic-depressive psychosis is usually easily dealt with atypical forms.
Many patients are committing crime during manic episodes well before a diagnosis has been made.
The disease can occur at any age with 3 peak frequency: adolescence, 25 and 40 years old. Apart from crime, an abrupt change of mood (break with the previous state), a multiplicity of projects and excessive spending should be warning signs.
In the age group 16-22 years, peak frequency of appearance of bipolar disorder, behavior, patients may suffer "crisis of adolescence" and use excessive consumption of intoxicant in 60% of cases.
During the years between the onset of diagnosis net, these high-risk patients (overspending, emotional chaos, disorder conducted with professional difficulties, medico-legal problems, suicide attempts [50%] or suicide ( 1 in 5) are receiving inappropriate treatment.
Many patients are committing crime during manic episodes well before a diagnosis has been made.
The disease can occur at any age with 3 peak frequency: adolescence, 25 and 40 years old. Apart from crime, an abrupt change of mood (break with the previous state), a multiplicity of projects and excessive spending should be warning signs.
In the age group 16-22 years, peak frequency of appearance of bipolar disorder, behavior, patients may suffer "crisis of adolescence" and use excessive consumption of intoxicant in 60% of cases.
During the years between the onset of diagnosis net, these high-risk patients (overspending, emotional chaos, disorder conducted with professional difficulties, medico-legal problems, suicide attempts [50%] or suicide ( 1 in 5) are receiving inappropriate treatment.
- Depression: depressed unipolar change in 50% of cases to a TB. We must find moments of hypomania (perceived as a welfare), little mentioned by the depressed, be careful about too rapid a response to the introduction of antidepressant treatment (for a TB) and monitoring any oscillations thymic after symptomatic improvement of depression In particular, depression of the child looks different: little or no sadness, hypersomnia, weight gain, irritability, somatic complaints, anxiety, feeling of emptiness. Note that treatment with tricyclic antidepressant or IRS may cause an outbreak as a manic episode.
- The hypomania is a mitigated form mania. In the discrete forms in adults, may be accompanied by improved performance and creativity compatible with socio-professional patient.
- The hypomania of children and adolescents can express themselves through anger access, an "emotional storm" over-familiarity, hyperactivity, Attention Problems, a school indiscipline, a hypersexualité , A feeling of omnipotence, risk behaviors and / or antisocial.
- The addiction: 30% of adolescents and young adults with bipolar disorder make abuse of alcohol or drugs that modify the table and make diagnosis difficult (presence of psychotic symptoms not congruent with the mood)
- The behavioral disorders (impulsivity, irritability, aggressiveness, conduct disorders) should attract attention. Moreover, there is a significant comorbidity anxious with bipolar disorder (generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia) complicating care.
Bipolar Disorder Treatment and Prevention
As the nature and severity of the disorder varies considerably from person to person, treatment should be tailored to the needs of each patient. Most people with this disorder are prescribed drugs called psychoregulators or mood regulator. Lithium is the most used psychoregulator. It is effective in about 70% of cases of bipolar disorder since it reduces fluctuations between depression and mania. However, it is less effective in the presence of certain forms, including bipolar disorder in rapid cycles (where patients suffer rapid fluctuations between depression and mania and have at least four episodes per year) and mixed (where the manic and depressive symptoms are present at the same time). As the effects of lithium do not occur until 1 to 2 weeks, often prescribed drugs is given, also called as antipsychotics (haloperidol on, for example) to relieve symptoms until the lithium takes effect. Given the side effects and the risk of drug interactions associated with lithium, and the need to maintain the blood medication to a precise level to ensure its effectiveness, people receiving this treatment must be the subject of strict medical surveillance. The potential side effects of lithium, which are more pronounced in the elderly include tremors, muscle spasms, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, thirst, frequent need to urinate, weight gain, worsening of psoriasis acneiform, headache, confusion, dizziness and convulsions.
Other psychoregulators include medicines more recently being marketed as carbamazepine (TegretolMD) and divalproex (EpivalMD). Associated with fewer side effects, these drugs are effective against bipolar disorder, lithium as the form cycles and rapid mixed. These drugs still a need close medical supervision, because carbamazepine can reduce the number of red blood cells and divalproex can cause liver disorders, especially among children.
Some people who are take psychoregulators feel less alert and creative and want to abandon it. Psychotherapy is often recommended to help patients understand the mechanism of action of the drug and the type of relief it can get. Often, the therapist organizes group sessions to enable the patient's family to understand his condition. Education and psychotherapy are an important part of treatment of bipolar disorder.
In addition to psychoregulators, medicines called antidepressants are sometimes used during depressive episodes. These drugs alter the concentrations of certain chemicals in the brain to improve the mood of the person. The doctor should ensure close supervision of patients with bipolar disorder, given that antidepressants may cause the switch to a manic or hypomanic episode, ie a more mild mania. They can also accelerate fluctuations between depression and mania. Inhibitors of monoamine oxidase (MAOIs), who form a group of antidepressants, as buproprion (WelbutrinMD) result in a slower transition between cycles compared to other antidepressants.
The doctor may prescribe a light therapy, called phototherapy, in which the patient suffers from bipolar disorder is placed in a closed room with artificial lighting. If the person has a depressive episode, the lighting is increased to simulate the longer days of summer. If the person is fussy, light is reduced to resemble the days of winter. The doctor must carefully mix the right amount of light. If the patient receives too much light, it can become hypomanic or be suffering from a disorder of sight.
Langganan:
Postingan (Atom)